How to Wrap Your Hands

July 8, 2011 July 8, 2011 by Johnny N Boxing Basics, How to Box 42 Comments

How to Wrap Your Hands

Learn how to wrap your hands to increase punching power and prevent injury. I learned this from Wildcard Boxing gym. Tested and approved by the pros.

 

Why Wrap Your Hands?

Then handwrap’s purpose is to protect a boxer’s most important weapon, his hands! The hands are made up of many small joints and small bones that could easily fracture from the impact of repeated punches. Handwraps are there to hold your hand together providing support for your wrists, fingers, knuckles, and the entire hand itself.

Many people incorrectly think handwraps are for extra cushion or protection for your knuckles.

The handwrap’s purpose is NOT to cushion the impact; that’s what the boxing gloves are for.

The handwraps are there to secure all your loose joints and moveable bones. The handwrap fastens all your joints together so the shock is better distributed across your entire hand. You don’t want your joints to be moving freely and independently when the hand strikes an object. You can suffer a fracture if joints are moving in their own direction.

A properly wrapped hand
will tighten into a solid fist when the hand is closed.

If your hands are loose when you punch, it’s very easy for small joints in your hand to collapse over each other and break. Even if you don’t break your hand, you don’t want to risk hand injuries that prevent you from doing other things in life like typing on a computer, holding a pen, or carrying things. Save your hands for life after boxing!

 

How to Wrap Your Hands

You will need a pair of handwraps. A good length is 180″, but small hands can do with just 120″. The semi-elastic, also known as “Mexican wraps” are my favorite for their comfort and performance. You should avoid any thick inelastic handwraps or handwrap gloves, these do not offer the same level of support. (The gel handwraps do not tighten your fist when you close your hands.)

 

OK, LET’S BEGIN!

1. Loop the thumb and wrap BEHIND the hand

loop the thumb, down the back

You go down the back of the hand so the handwrap tightens when you make a fist.

 

Don't roll down the front

If you run the wrap down the front of the hand, the handwrap loosens when you make a fist.  It’s annoying to have to re-wrap midway through your workout.

 

2. Three times around the wrist

three times around the wrist

This provides support for the wrist. If you have short handwraps or big hands, you can do just 2 times. Some fighters like having loose wrists (for angled hooks and uppercuts).

3. Three times around the hand

wrap the hand

You’re wrapping around the palm of your hand. Don’t worry so much about covering the knuckles.

back of the thumb

Bring it down to the back of your thumb.

 

4. Three X’s through the fingers

Now you begin to create X’s on the back of your hand as the handwrap goes between your fingers and crosses the back of your hand. This part pulls your knuckles together for support but keeps your knuckles seperated so they don’t collapse or break over each other.

wrap between your ring and pinky

Wrap between your pinky and ring fingers.


Now over to the side.

first x

Now down to the bottom of your hand. The handwrap forms an “X” on the back of your hand.


Now back to the top of your thumb again.

between the middle and ring

Now between the middle and ring fingers.

The second “X” is formed.


Back to the top of the thumb and now between index and middle fingers.

Now the third and final “X” is formed. All fingers properly seperated.

top of the thumb again
Finish on top of the thumb.

5. Around the thumb

around the thumb

Go once around the thumb.

down the back of the hand

Now go down the back of the hand.

6. Lock the thumb

over the thumb

Go behind the thumb…pay attention carefully to the next step.

thumb lock

Go down the palm instead of wrapping all the way around the thumb. This further secures the thumb and locks the handwrap into place so it doesn’t get loose while you fight. (Notice how the handwrap changes directions.) 

7. Three times around the knuckles

around the knuckles

Now go around the knuckles.

 

8. Extra wraps and finish at the wrist

extra wraps

If you still have extra wraps left over you can do some more “X’s” around the back of your hand.

wrap the knuckles

You can also wrap the knuckles some more. Don’t wrap so thick that your hand won’t fit in the gloves.

proper handwrap

Finish at the wrist. You can secure the velcro right on the wrist for maximum wrist support. Some boxers like to finish above the wrist so their hand can bend a little more for hooks and uppercuts.

Congratulations! A perfect handwrap. Isn’t she beautiful? Go ahead, admire your work, make a fist.

proper handwrap

A perfect handwrap
will tighten your fist when you close your hand.

Handwrap Tips

  • Everything should feel good. The hand is relaxed when you’re not making a fist, and tightens when you close your hand. If your hands hurt after just 30 minutes or your fingers are turning white, it’s probably too tight. There are many ways to wrap your hands. As long as you’re protecting your hands and properly securing the bones together, that’s all that matters. 
  • Tight Wrist vs Loose Wrist. Some fighters love throwing more powerful straights and will concentrate more wrapping right on the wrist. (Some fighters will put one layer of tape around their wrists right before wrapping their hands for a stiff right hand.) Other fighters want less wraps on their wrists to allow more flexibility for hooks and uppercuts.
  • Professional fighters do wrap their hands a bit differently. They use longer wraps and add extra padding for their knuckles. The need the added protection because of how hard they punch and how long they’ve been boxing for.
  • Thanks to Pepper Roach (Freddie Roach’s brother) from Wildcard Boxing Gym for teaching me this. After learning 3-4 other ways of wrapping my hands over the years, I have to admit this method is my favorite. I call it the “X-method with the thumb-lock”. 

Wrapping the hands is every boxer’s daily ritual. It’s the ten minutes where every athlete/student/office worker transforms into a boxer. Do it right to protect your hands for use inside and outside of the ring.


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42 Comments

spyros July 8, 2011 at 8:07 pm

agree that this is the best method for wrapping hands. Much detailed and understandable!

Reply

Imtiaz July 8, 2011 at 8:14 pm

Very useful, secures your hand perfectly. Nice guide :-)

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Radd July 8, 2011 at 8:45 pm

No more phantom :)
In the end we saw your face bro :-) Again very helpful article and with the pictures and videos its wonderful. Sometimes things are too complicated when try to tell with words and one image can tell everything easily. Best source on the web about boxing, i learn a lot from you, keep up the brilliant work up.

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Jeni July 9, 2011 at 12:36 am

I have small hands, and consequently my wraps have always looked like a ball of sweaty cotton candy jammed at the end of my arms. This method is better.

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Leo July 9, 2011 at 12:38 am

I have been waiting on this topic for awhile because I knew I was doing it wrong. I can not wait to try it out!

Thanks alot!

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Johnny N July 9, 2011 at 6:05 am

@Radd – no more phantom! More detailed videos to come, guys.

@everyone – I’m glad you guys liked it. More stuff to come!

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sss July 10, 2011 at 7:16 am

sss
thanks!!

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Ales July 10, 2011 at 9:00 am

finally I saw your face ;-) you are handsome, man!!!
it is weird to not know your teacher’s face
keep up the good work!!

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mingsy the cat July 10, 2011 at 9:49 am

closing fist while wrapping around the fist?
my trainer tought me to close my fist while making wraps around my knuckles and wrist. And open in only in wraping X’s around my fingers and around the thumb, so that i will have a secure wrap around the fist. how true is this statement? or it does not matter wether closed or not?

Also can you make a guide on hand wrapping with the use of tapes for professional boxers? my friend tried to use tapes instead of hand wraps and ends up broking his fist. thanks

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Johnny N July 11, 2011 at 7:13 am

@everyone – you’re welcome

@Ales – ;-)

@mingsy the cat – I guess you’ll just have to try it both ways and see. I like having my hands open because it feels more snug and makes a tighter fit. I don’t know how to wrap for professional boxers because I’ve never needed it.

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Shand July 11, 2011 at 7:43 am

Oh boy… I thought I had a good way to wrap my hands, but this one if way better. I even did the first step wrong haha, that’s why my wraps became loose sometimes… thanks a lot for this.

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Alex July 20, 2011 at 10:40 pm

the best hand wrap guide on the web! Thanks

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Johnny N July 21, 2011 at 4:26 pm

LOL @ Shand.

Thanks, Alex!

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Wills Sung July 25, 2011 at 10:49 am

this line “It’s the ten minutes where every athlete/student/office worker transforms into a boxer.” really, really hit me. Right here *points to heart*.
I never really thought about it like that. I usually put on my wraps with such haste that each time is a lil different but always sloppy.

Fantastic article again. You seldom find people who post instructional articles/videos with so much heart.

Thanks again, mate.

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Luke from Oz July 31, 2011 at 7:32 pm

Absolutely mint guide, now I can wrap my hands properly and the guys I box with have learnt from me… Legend, the site is super informative… all round winnner!

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Johnny N August 1, 2011 at 7:17 pm

@Wills Sung – Putting on the handwraps was always the moment I became a warrior. It’s nice to see others sharing the same view. Thank you.

@Luke from Oz – thanks, Luke!

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grindo August 7, 2011 at 4:55 am

Title
dont we need more wrist support at the end?

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Johnny N August 7, 2011 at 6:01 am

@grindo – yes, you can definitely put more on your wrist if you like having more wrist support. I was wrapping my left hand so I like having it loose for left hooks and left uppercuts. You can wrap more around the wrist and/or also put one loop of tape around your wrist before wrapping your hands. That will keep that wrist nice and tight for those straight shots.

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max August 9, 2011 at 10:10 am

finally!
Ive been waiting for this since ive started reading a year ago. Great work!! I am so grateful. Keep it up.

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Johnny N August 10, 2011 at 7:56 am

@max – I’m glad it was worth the wait. I hope you kept your hands wrapped all that time. haha.

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Steve August 14, 2011 at 12:42 am

Love it!
I Love this wrap, it makes my hands feel like clubs at the end of my arms they’re so secure!

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J August 14, 2011 at 11:59 am

Too tight/loose?
Hi Johnny,

Thank you for all these great articles.

I’m new to boxing and just got my first hand wraps. I’m not sure how tight the hand wraps should be. Is it normal to have many hand wrap lines on my hands when I take them off? Does wrapping your hand tighter protect your hand more? Should I be pulling the wraps against my hand, be simply placing them on my hands, or using an amount of pressure in between?

Thank you for all your help!

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Sophie December 21, 2011 at 6:31 pm

My son’s boxing coach says he likes to wrap my son’s hands very tight for a fight enough to make them “numb” so that he (my son) dosen’t feel any pain in case he injures them in the middle of fight. However, my son dosen’t like the feeling of the numbness because he hates not feeling how he is punching. He also feels his punches aren’t as strong and powerful. Who is correct….my son or his coach? Thanks for your help!

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Johnny N December 21, 2011 at 6:36 pm

I agree with your son. He’s young and doesn’t have damaged hands so why wrap like they are [damaged]? As long as he’s using proper form and fighting with heart, I think he’ll be ok. Comfort has a lot to do with the fight performance, too. Wrapping too hard actually HURTS me…it’s not like they go numb right away.

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Johnny N August 15, 2011 at 4:10 am

@J – just wrap your hands without trying to pull the wrap tight. Make it snug without any extra squeeze. The wrap will tighten itself once you make a fist, so when wrapping just keep it close. Wrapping tighter MIGHT make a harder fist but if you’re going too tight, your hand will go numb making it a little painful and weaker punches. Just make it snug and comfortable.

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uso August 29, 2011 at 7:18 am

thank u again for this article what may be simple and nothing to some, little guys like me truly appreciate stuff like this.

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Paul December 1, 2011 at 1:39 pm

A very useful article.I’ve tried cheap Lonsdale gel gloves and couldn’t get on with them as the side of my hand started aching,then I switched to gel wraps.I’ve injured my thumb and every time I knock it my thumb aches and it takes a few days to get back to normal.After watching this I’m going to get a proper set of elasticated hand wraps like yours.I think the gym I go to should realy explain the importance of wraps and how to wrap properly.I will practice putting them correctly after reading this article.Thanks!

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Johnny N December 1, 2011 at 3:38 pm

You will definitely feel a difference with proper hand wraps. Let me know how it goes, Paul.

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Gil December 8, 2011 at 8:08 am

Johnny,

Thanks for this. I do have a pair of gelwraps I use for light bag work before work in the morning. However, I do use the traditional ones for heavy bag work when I have more time on weekends.

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Wiktor December 11, 2011 at 11:12 am

I tried many handwrap techniques (about 3-4) and this is far the best !

TXH

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Nak Muay Farang January 7, 2012 at 7:54 pm

Hello Johnny N,

The Expert Boxing website is by far the best and complete one out here. Thank you a lot for doing this – it is very helpful. Actually, I found your website while looking for Muay Thai Kickboxing info. I think it would be very nice if you decide to add Muay Thai section or blog sometime in the future. There are many Muay Thai websites but none of them as good and helpful as yours is, not even close. I’m sure if you start a Muay Thai website it’ll be greatly appreciated by many.

Thank you again and best regards,
NMF

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Johnny N January 9, 2012 at 10:08 am

Hi Nak,

Can you show me examples of the best Muay Thai/kickboxing sites you found? I’m curious to see what they talk about. I have no knowledge of kicking but I do have some Muay Thai friends. Thank you for the support and reading the site. It’s an honor to be a resource for other types of fighters!

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tumppi March 8, 2012 at 10:28 am

After I read this article, I haven’t been suffering from wrist pains after throwing incorrect punch so thank you Johnny.

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jason lain March 15, 2012 at 9:05 pm

Great instruction! If you like to roll up your handwraps you might want to check out the quick-wrap by visiting: http://www.quick-wrap.org

its a handy little gizmo….

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Khaleem Ali April 8, 2012 at 3:20 pm

I love you man. (no homo) this way of wrapping is amazing. And your website is just great, keep up the good work!

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tim April 13, 2012 at 5:43 am

nice

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Ali April 28, 2012 at 9:30 pm

its very help full me bcz i am beginner and dont hve any boxing club near to me so i learning boxing from net but ur website help me in lot of things and one thing want to tell u i start boxing to see your tutorial and instruction and article .thnks for all these kind of things

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J May 3, 2012 at 1:26 pm
Johnny N May 8, 2012 at 1:18 pm

I love these. They’re great for wrapping INSIDE your handwraps. They feel nice and offer good cushion but not much structural support for your fist (meaning, they don’t tighten your fist together very much when you punch).

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Stan May 4, 2012 at 3:04 am

Once again Johnny you have come up with gold, awesome tutorial, thanks

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J May 5, 2012 at 11:33 pm

this technique is absolutely great, it helps me lock in my gauze if i choose to do so also, and just in case you dont have time to explain how to wrap with gauze for all the expertboxing supporters go here http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r4T52N1u22A start at 5:00 and he will give you an idea of how to wrap with gauze works great, i admire this technique you also helped me save time before i had a hard time and they will always come loose, but not anymore now i can wrap both hands in less than two minutes,

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Johnny N May 8, 2012 at 1:22 pm

Great resource, J! Thank you for the link.

Reply

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