
Learn how to wrap your hands to increase punching power and prevent injury. I learned this from Wildcard Boxing gym. Tested and approved by the pros.
Why Wrap Your Hands?
Then handwrap’s purpose is to protect a boxer’s most important weapon, his hands! The hands are made up of many small joints and small bones that could easily fracture from the impact of repeated punches. Handwraps are there to hold your hand together providing support for your wrists, fingers, knuckles, and the entire hand itself.
Many people incorrectly think handwraps are for extra cushion or protection for your knuckles.
The handwrap’s purpose is NOT to cushion the impact; that’s what the boxing gloves are for.
The handwraps are there to secure all your loose joints and moveable bones. The handwrap fastens all your joints together so the shock is better distributed across your entire hand. You don’t want your joints to be moving freely and independently when the hand strikes an object. You can suffer a fracture if joints are moving in their own direction.
A properly wrapped hand
will tighten into a solid fist when the hand is closed.
If your hands are loose when you punch, it’s very easy for small joints in your hand to collapse over each other and break. Even if you don’t break your hand, you don’t want to risk hand injuries that prevent you from doing other things in life like typing on a computer, holding a pen, or carrying things. Save your hands for life after boxing!
How to Wrap Your Hands
You will need a pair of handwraps. A good length is 180″, but small hands can do with just 120″. The semi-elastic, also known as “Mexican wraps” are my favorite for their comfort and performance. You should avoid any thick inelastic handwraps or handwrap gloves, these do not offer the same level of support. (The gel handwraps do not tighten your fist when you close your hands.)
OK, LET’S BEGIN!
1. Loop the thumb and wrap BEHIND the hand
You go down the back of the hand so the handwrap tightens when you make a fist.

If you run the wrap down the front of the hand, the handwrap loosens when you make a fist. It’s annoying to have to re-wrap midway through your workout.
2. Three times around the wrist

This provides support for the wrist. If you have short handwraps or big hands, you can do just 2 times. Some fighters like having loose wrists (for angled hooks and uppercuts).
3. Three times around the hand

You’re wrapping around the palm of your hand. Don’t worry so much about covering the knuckles.

Bring it down to the back of your thumb.
4. Three X’s through the fingers
Now you begin to create X’s on the back of your hand as the handwrap goes between your fingers and crosses the back of your hand. This part pulls your knuckles together for support but keeps your knuckles separated so they don’t collapse or break over each other.

Wrap between your pinky and ring fingers.

Now over to the side.

Now down to the bottom of your hand. The handwrap forms an “X” on the back of your hand.

Now back to the top of your thumb again.

Now between the middle and ring fingers.

The second “X” is formed.

Back to the top of the thumb and now between index and middle fingers.

Now the third and final “X” is formed. All fingers properly separated.

Finish on top of the thumb.
5. Around the thumb

Go once around the thumb.

Now go down the back of the hand.
6. Lock the thumb

Go behind the thumb…pay attention carefully to the next step.

Go down the palm instead of wrapping all the way around the thumb. This further secures the thumb and locks the handwrap into place so it doesn’t get loose while you fight. (Notice how the handwrap changes directions.)
7. Three times around the knuckles

Now go around the knuckles.
8. Extra wraps and finish at the wrist

If you still have extra wraps left over you can do some more “X’s” around the back of your hand.

You can also wrap the knuckles some more. Don’t wrap so thick that your hand won’t fit in the gloves.

Finish at the wrist. You can secure the velcro right on the wrist for maximum wrist support. Some boxers like to finish above the wrist so their hand can bend a little more for hooks and uppercuts.
Congratulations! A perfect handwrap. Isn’t she beautiful? Go ahead, admire your work, make a fist.

A perfect handwrap
will tighten your fist when you close your hand.
Handwrap Tips
- Everything should feel good. The hand is relaxed when you’re not making a fist, and tightens when you close your hand. If your hands hurt after just 30 minutes or your fingers are turning white, it’s probably too tight. There are many ways to wrap your hands. As long as you’re protecting your hands and properly securing the bones together, that’s all that matters.
- Tight Wrist vs Loose Wrist. Some fighters love throwing more powerful straights and will concentrate more wrapping right on the wrist. (Some fighters will put one layer of tape around their wrists right before wrapping their hands for a stiff right hand.) Other fighters want less wraps on their wrists to allow more flexibility for hooks and uppercuts.
- Professional fighters do wrap their hands a bit differently. They use longer wraps and add extra padding for their knuckles. The need the added protection because of how hard they punch and how long they’ve been boxing for.
- Thanks to Pepper Roach (Freddie Roach’s brother) from Wildcard Boxing Gym for teaching me this. After learning 3-4 other ways of wrapping my hands over the years, I have to admit this method is my favorite. I call it the “X-method with the thumb-lock”.
Wrapping the hands is every boxer’s daily ritual. It’s the ten minutes where every athlete/student/office worker transforms into a boxer. Do it right to protect your hands for use inside and outside of the ring.

























98 Comments
agree that this is the best method for wrapping hands. Much detailed and understandable!
Very useful, secures your hand perfectly. Nice guide
No more phantom
Again very helpful article and with the pictures and videos its wonderful. Sometimes things are too complicated when try to tell with words and one image can tell everything easily. Best source on the web about boxing, i learn a lot from you, keep up the brilliant work up.
In the end we saw your face bro
I have small hands, and consequently my wraps have always looked like a ball of sweaty cotton candy jammed at the end of my arms. This method is better.
I have been waiting on this topic for awhile because I knew I was doing it wrong. I can not wait to try it out!
Thanks alot!
@Radd – no more phantom! More detailed videos to come, guys.
@everyone – I’m glad you guys liked it. More stuff to come!
sss
thanks!!
finally I saw your face
you are handsome, man!!!
it is weird to not know your teacher’s face
keep up the good work!!
closing fist while wrapping around the fist?
my trainer tought me to close my fist while making wraps around my knuckles and wrist. And open in only in wraping X’s around my fingers and around the thumb, so that i will have a secure wrap around the fist. how true is this statement? or it does not matter wether closed or not?
Also can you make a guide on hand wrapping with the use of tapes for professional boxers? my friend tried to use tapes instead of hand wraps and ends up broking his fist. thanks
@everyone – you’re welcome
@Ales –
@mingsy the cat – I guess you’ll just have to try it both ways and see. I like having my hands open because it feels more snug and makes a tighter fit. I don’t know how to wrap for professional boxers because I’ve never needed it.
Great website been following for a while and you got very good points and topics, is hard to teach and motivate at the same time I use your website to have my fighters doing researching and learning, thanks for your time and your insights in boxing. Again thanks and keep it up.
Oh boy… I thought I had a good way to wrap my hands, but this one if way better. I even did the first step wrong haha, that’s why my wraps became loose sometimes… thanks a lot for this.
the best hand wrap guide on the web! Thanks
LOL @ Shand.
Thanks, Alex!
this line “It’s the ten minutes where every athlete/student/office worker transforms into a boxer.” really, really hit me. Right here *points to heart*.
I never really thought about it like that. I usually put on my wraps with such haste that each time is a lil different but always sloppy.
Fantastic article again. You seldom find people who post instructional articles/videos with so much heart.
Thanks again, mate.
Absolutely mint guide, now I can wrap my hands properly and the guys I box with have learnt from me… Legend, the site is super informative… all round winnner!
@Wills Sung – Putting on the handwraps was always the moment I became a warrior. It’s nice to see others sharing the same view. Thank you.
@Luke from Oz – thanks, Luke!
Title
dont we need more wrist support at the end?
@grindo – yes, you can definitely put more on your wrist if you like having more wrist support. I was wrapping my left hand so I like having it loose for left hooks and left uppercuts. You can wrap more around the wrist and/or also put one loop of tape around your wrist before wrapping your hands. That will keep that wrist nice and tight for those straight shots.
finally!
Ive been waiting for this since ive started reading a year ago. Great work!! I am so grateful. Keep it up.
@max – I’m glad it was worth the wait. I hope you kept your hands wrapped all that time. haha.
Love it!
I Love this wrap, it makes my hands feel like clubs at the end of my arms they’re so secure!
Too tight/loose?
Hi Johnny,
Thank you for all these great articles.
I’m new to boxing and just got my first hand wraps. I’m not sure how tight the hand wraps should be. Is it normal to have many hand wrap lines on my hands when I take them off? Does wrapping your hand tighter protect your hand more? Should I be pulling the wraps against my hand, be simply placing them on my hands, or using an amount of pressure in between?
Thank you for all your help!
My son’s boxing coach says he likes to wrap my son’s hands very tight for a fight enough to make them “numb” so that he (my son) dosen’t feel any pain in case he injures them in the middle of fight. However, my son dosen’t like the feeling of the numbness because he hates not feeling how he is punching. He also feels his punches aren’t as strong and powerful. Who is correct….my son or his coach? Thanks for your help!
I agree with your son. He’s young and doesn’t have damaged hands so why wrap like they are [damaged]? As long as he’s using proper form and fighting with heart, I think he’ll be ok. Comfort has a lot to do with the fight performance, too. Wrapping too hard actually HURTS me…it’s not like they go numb right away.
@J – just wrap your hands without trying to pull the wrap tight. Make it snug without any extra squeeze. The wrap will tighten itself once you make a fist, so when wrapping just keep it close. Wrapping tighter MIGHT make a harder fist but if you’re going too tight, your hand will go numb making it a little painful and weaker punches. Just make it snug and comfortable.
thank u again for this article what may be simple and nothing to some, little guys like me truly appreciate stuff like this.
A very useful article.I’ve tried cheap Lonsdale gel gloves and couldn’t get on with them as the side of my hand started aching,then I switched to gel wraps.I’ve injured my thumb and every time I knock it my thumb aches and it takes a few days to get back to normal.After watching this I’m going to get a proper set of elasticated hand wraps like yours.I think the gym I go to should realy explain the importance of wraps and how to wrap properly.I will practice putting them correctly after reading this article.Thanks!
You will definitely feel a difference with proper hand wraps. Let me know how it goes, Paul.
Johnny,
Thanks for this. I do have a pair of gelwraps I use for light bag work before work in the morning. However, I do use the traditional ones for heavy bag work when I have more time on weekends.
I tried many handwrap techniques (about 3-4) and this is far the best !
TXH
Hello Johnny N,
The Expert Boxing website is by far the best and complete one out here. Thank you a lot for doing this – it is very helpful. Actually, I found your website while looking for Muay Thai Kickboxing info. I think it would be very nice if you decide to add Muay Thai section or blog sometime in the future. There are many Muay Thai websites but none of them as good and helpful as yours is, not even close. I’m sure if you start a Muay Thai website it’ll be greatly appreciated by many.
Thank you again and best regards,
NMF
Hi Nak,
Can you show me examples of the best Muay Thai/kickboxing sites you found? I’m curious to see what they talk about. I have no knowledge of kicking but I do have some Muay Thai friends. Thank you for the support and reading the site. It’s an honor to be a resource for other types of fighters!
After I read this article, I haven’t been suffering from wrist pains after throwing incorrect punch so thank you Johnny.
Great instruction! If you like to roll up your handwraps you might want to check out the quick-wrap by visiting: http://www.quick-wrap.org
its a handy little gizmo….
I love you man. (no homo) this way of wrapping is amazing. And your website is just great, keep up the good work!
nice
its very help full me bcz i am beginner and dont hve any boxing club near to me so i learning boxing from net but ur website help me in lot of things and one thing want to tell u i start boxing to see your tutorial and instruction and article .thnks for all these kind of things
have you ever used these? there lovely http://a248.e.akamai.net/origin-cdn.volusion.com/xjyhf.qytce/v/vspfiles/photos/ALR-WRAPS-2T.jpg
I love these. They’re great for wrapping INSIDE your handwraps. They feel nice and offer good cushion but not much structural support for your fist (meaning, they don’t tighten your fist together very much when you punch).
Once again Johnny you have come up with gold, awesome tutorial, thanks
this technique is absolutely great, it helps me lock in my gauze if i choose to do so also, and just in case you dont have time to explain how to wrap with gauze for all the expertboxing supporters go here http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r4T52N1u22A start at 5:00 and he will give you an idea of how to wrap with gauze works great, i admire this technique you also helped me save time before i had a hard time and they will always come loose, but not anymore now i can wrap both hands in less than two minutes,
Great resource, J! Thank you for the link.
Thanks very much for this Johnny, clear instructions and useful pictures. I’m a beginner and this tutorial was really helpful,
Mick
is there anything wrong with using cloth wraps since when i went tog o buy them they were the only ones they had and does this method work if im putting on mma gloves or should i find a different technique?
I’m not an mma fighter so I won’t give you any advice there. The method above is for boxers using boxing handwraps and boxing gloves. I’m not sure what you mean by “cloth wraps”, but I use cotton.
This Article changed my life, Like, forreal.
This is great! Got my bag, wraps n gloves on Saturday…started playing around with the wraps but i’m glad i found this site! didn’t know the wraps were supposed to go inbetween the fingers aswell! Can’t wait to get home n start practicing my wraps! Looking forward to not breaking or fracturing any of my boneys…
Thanks Johnny!!
Can you make one that uses a 70″ wrap. I already bought these and I didnt know they had sizes, now all the instruction videos are using 108″ up. Please help, thank you.
70″ is like a kid size I think. It’s not really possible to properly wrap your hands with something this short. I guess you could follow the guide but wrap it less around your wrist, and palm, and knuckles.
Hi Johnny,
well although I have small hands, I bought 120″ wraps and for this wrapping technique are way to small.
I`ve tried wrapping less in wrist and knuckles but still no go…! There are way to small ! Can you please suggest any wrapping technique for boxing using 120″ wraps ?
Thanks in Advance for any reply.
John.
If the wraps are too small then the wraps are too small. Either you have to get longer wraps, or not be able to properly wrap your hand, or shrink your hand.
I believe only one of those options is a good one.
shrinking the hands will do! ( I knew it that the wraps were good) !
“Wrapping the hands is every boxer’s daily ritual. It’s the ten minutes where every athlete/student/office worker transforms into a boxer”
what a beautiful quote man..
hey johnny if you wer to wraps your hands with tape,gauze and handwraps..how would you do it? when i do it i usually grab a gauze first and tape it into my knuckles and a little bit tape on my wrist for extra protection then i do the 180 mex handwraps….
I will be making another guide on this for the fancy way of wrapping your hands. It’s only for amateur competition AND/OR if you’re a pro. For everyday amateur training, it’s really unnecessary.
great website packed full of great info, my question isnt really about hand wrapping its more about hand strengthening i’ve been boxing for a few months now and wrap and use all of the correct equipment but still seem to have problems with hands after bag work and occasionally sparring which i’m sure is pretty normal was wondering what strength and condition exercises i can do to improve hand strength
Sounds like you’re spending too much time on the heavy bag. 3-6 rounds a day should be the max.
Hand grippers, squeezing raquet or tennis balls, fingertip pushups, hanging from a chinning bar for extended periods, exercising on monkey bars aka horizontal ladders, pullups/chinups, using wrist rollers with a weight hanging by a rope, deadlifts and partial deadlifts or simply just holding a heavy weight, thumbless-grip reverse barbell curls, pinch gripping barbell plates, etc. There are tons of hand/wrist and forearm exercises out there. I’ve seen martial artist take cinder blocks and drop and catch them repeatedly with either both hands or single handed. Also any of the Olympic lifts are great for conditioning and strengthening hands but if you don’t wish to lift weights the other non-weights exercises are great also.
hey!
i played rugby for 4 years , and now i decided to try boxe. but there’s a problem; my knucles really hurt and i almost can’t close my right hand , because i have more strenght in my right arm, i punch harder with right hand. i started boxing recently i don’t know if this is because i don’t wrap my hands properly or if it is because of the gloves i use (10oz) or if it is just because i’m not used to it… and i have small hands, that’s why i don’t know if i should buy 12/14/16oz gloves.
can someone help me? thank you
A puncher with small hands will quite often develop hand problems. Try placing a small sponge across your knuckles before wrapping your hands.
10oz is way too small for regular bagwork. Please read my articles on boxing gloves and choose the size based on your body weight.
sometimes i see fighters get athletic tape and tape just the wrist and knuckle, whats the motive for that?
More support and/or more power. Sometimes people do things because that’s the way they learned it.
Whats the best thing to do for sore knuckles? Specifically the pointer finger knuckle.
I imagine it might be one or more of the following factors:
- ineffective hand wrapping method
- maybe you’re punching with bad technique
- maybe you’re training on the heavy bag too much
- maybe you’re injured (from one of the previous factors…or something else)
Hey Johnny
Great article as always. I have been a fan of your site long before I actually started boxing. I learned how to wrap my hands from this article in the beginning. But I have always had a problem. I use 16 oz gloves ( I’m 174 5’6″) and still when I punch the bag it feels like my hands don’t have enough protection form my knuckles. My jabs are fine and my right cross doesn’t worry me that much but when I through a hook or uppercut it feels like I don’t even have gloves on half the time. I know my for is right and I’m not hitting with my hand at an angle or any thing like that. And if any get any more wrap around my and if I won’t to close my fist or get my hand in the glove. Any tips that I have over looked?
Thanks
Throw your punches in slow motion and see what angle your wrist is bending at. Hooks and uppercuts can be tricky to throw at a safe angle on the heavy bag.
Hey Johnny
Thanks for the tip. I took a little while but I figured it out. I was wrapping my hands to tight. Thanks agen.
Johnny,
I have seen a couple of Youtube vids advising to not even use the thumb loop, as it will cut off the circulation in that area. What’s your take on this? Thanks..
Not true at all unless you’re wrapping your hands too tight in the first place. The loop releases a bit when your hand is relaxed in the glove and then tightens as you tighten to make a fist. You should not have any problems using the loop.
Johnny..Thanks. I’ll keep that in mind
What to think of Knuckle Guards to use under handwraps for better protection ?
Most people don’t need it but you can wear it if you like.
Johnny I have a 120 handwraps , I am just before wrapping three times around the knuckles in the end… would I have to buy another handwraps or just change the handwrapping method ?
You need longer handwraps, or change your wrapping method.
I am just out*
Very nicely written, detailed article on how to wrap one’s hands
Even complete novices like me can get it in a couple of minutes.
You mentioned 2 lengths of wraps, the 120″ and the 180″, I found a couple of the 120″ kind here at home and tried using them for a trial session at a boxing gym
The wraps are indeed too short for my hands, but I played around with the wraps and I tried modifying what you taught. With the first 120″ wrap I concentrated on the part of the wrapping process that goes around each finger and still finishing it off at the wrist (no layer on the knuckles), then with a second 120″ wrap, I focused on wrapping the knuckles and the wrist
Any comments on this idea? I just thought of this since the longer wrap is 180″ anyway, so if I use 120″ + 120″, it’ll just be a little bit longer than the wrap you recommended (I just need to wrap the extra length a couple of times around my forearm, below the wrist)
I can afford to buy the 180″ inch wraps
I just didn’t want to waste the short wraps I found lying around the house.
Thanks for any thoughts you will share
I’ve been promoting your website to friends who are also trying to get into boxing.
As long as you get the same results, I guess it doesn’t matter how you do it. But if it were me, I would use 180″ wraps for the convenience. Having to roll-up and wrap twice as many wraps every session would add up to many wasted hours.
Thanks for the video – really helpful and useful technique.
I have a question for you though – I wrap up during practice, and we usually pair off so one person hits and the other person holds pads, then switch. Whenever I’m holding pads the straps on the backs of the pads start to pull off my handwraps, so by the end of the practice they’re starting to come off. Any suggestions? Am I wrapping too loosely?
I really don’t know what’s going on because I don’t have that problem. I guess the only way to know for sure if you’re wrapping too loosely is to wrap it tighter and see what your results are.
I sometimes find when i box with gloves that, because you can’t fully clench your fist right in like you can with a bare fist, because of the angle that my fingers are at, i.e. not fully curled round, there is sometimes extra strain put on my finger joints/knuckles when i punch. Do hand wraps get rid of this or reduce the risk of this? Or am I missing something? Thanks
Maybe your gloves need to be broken in a bit. I would also recommend trying other gloves to compare how they fit differently.
I bought 180inch wraps from the boxing gym I started going to for $6, problem is that it doesn’t come with the loop.
Is having the loop crucial? And how do I do this kind of wrap without the loop?
Thanks!
I would go buy new hand wraps that come with a loop.
Look at this baby……Love it……Thanks Johny
After you wrap your hands, is it mandatory to put on boxing gloves when fighting?
Ex. If you’re in a street fight can you wrap your hands and go or are the gloves required?
I don’t think there are any rules in a street fight.
Sir do you have boxing tips for street fights?^_^ and to protect your fist on a street fight without handwrap?
No, I don’t have any tips for streetfighting.
Can I punch the bag while having handwraps or do I have to have gloves?
Gloves absolutely. Especially if you’re a total beginner.
my grip hand is short icant do three time around the hand and wirst to complete it
is it ok
Thanks Johnny N,
I can still type with wraps on! Feels great, wish I knew about this years ago.
Johny, I know that my hand is not big, but i don’t know why my 180″ handwrap is not long enough for me …. It always out when I get to the thumb lock part…
Then you need longer wraps? Or perhaps you need to use a different method that doesn’t wrap around the hand so many times.
Tuan, I bought a pair of elastic 180” Everlast hand wraps, and I think they’re shorter than my 120″ non-elastic ones — so I guess they’re supposed to be 180″ when they’re stretched out. But the problem is that if I wrap them too tight it hurts, and if I wrap them less thight they’re too short.
So if they’re elastic ones, maybe that’s the problem :p
http://www.shopeverlast.com/180inch-hand-wraps.html you mean this thing? Mine is not even elastic… guess i got the wrong hand wrap ~.~